HOME

http://www.LivingInthePhilippines.com is the ORIGINAL, first Philippines Expat site on the Net, since 1989. This is not one of many knock-offs, copycats, imitations. Some have permutations of the names,misspellings and "in" and "the" or "ing." left off to deceive you. This is the original, by: Don A. Herrington

 

Visayan - Cebuano Grammar

 

Who Else Wants to Escape to a Tropical Paradise?

Who Else Wants to Escape to a Tropical Paradise?
with Free 7 Day eCourse Filipina Familiarity 101



If you want roses for your  Filipina friend click on IslandRose
 


Beach Properties for Sale!
For more info visit:

www.samarislands.com

"Something new from UN Village, N. Samar, pristine Philippines!" 
 
TWO DAYS FREE RESORT ACCOMMODATION INCLUDING BOAT TRIPS TO OUR PEARL FARM, FOR BUYERS
 

Members of LinP3 can mail Chris at chris@samarislands.com for more information.

-GENERAL INFORMATION-

Live like a King in the Philippines
Cost of Living
Real Estate/Rentals
(Apartments, Houses, Condo, Hotels and Clubs)
Places To Live
Love and Romance Filipino Style
Health in the Philippines
Medical, Dental and Cosmetic Surgery
Maids: Cheap and Priceless
Climate and Attire
Getting Around
How safe is living here for Expats
Shopping Filipino Style
Accommodations
Philippine Culture
Filipino Education
Filipino Painting
Politics and Economy
Home: Staying In Touch
Getting Money from Home
Other Things To Do
Living and Retiring
Visas
Herbal Medicine
Golf in the Philippines
Death and Dying in the Philippines
Business, Job, Investing and Banking
Wedding in the Philippines
Philippine Recipe
Philippine Embassies and Consulates
Frauds Cases in the Philippines
American Citizen Services
Philippine Zip Code
Philippine Telephone Code
Philippine Call Centers
Philippine Corporation Code
Estafa and the Bouncing Checks
Philippine Securities Regulation Code
Philippine Family Code
Anti-Money Laundering
Philippines Citizenship
Philippines Highlights
History of Philippines Architecture
Philippines Wild Life
 

-REFERENCES-

-MAILING LISTS-

-GUESTBOOK-

OTHER INTERESTING ARTICLES

 

 

Want Bigger or Smaller Text?

 

Visayan - Cebuano Grammar

Sama sa genitivo ug dativong polingahan nga pinangayò nga complemento sa pipilá ka particulaŕ nga verbo, ang acusativong polingahn tigsangga pod og particular nga verbo.

Like the genitive and dative pronoun that is ask to complement a particular verb the acusative pronoun depends a particular verb.

Ang acusativong polingahn “kanakò/kanimo/kaniya/kanatò/kanamò/kaninyo/kanila” tigkinahanglan og particulaŕ nga verbo indicativo. Pananglitan:

The causative pronoun “I/my/we/ours/them/their” helps a particular indicative verb. Example:

 

Siya mohalók kanimo ug kaniya.

She kiss you and me.
Midalá siya kanila sa Canada

He bring them to Canada.
Kanato  mialagad siya
He serve us.

Ang acusativong polingahn nga “akó/ko/siya/kamì/mi/silá” tigkinahanglan og particular nga imperativong verbo. Pananglitan:

The causative pronoun “I/my/he/she/we/ours/they” need a particular imperative verb. Examples:

 

Dad-a kami sa simbahan
Bring us to the church
Dad-I  siya ug sila sa anagon.
Send him and them with com.
Pasol-oba siya sa bag-ong sininà.
Dress him/her with a new dress.
Pasol-obi ko sa sininà sa hari.
Dress me like a king.


N.B. Ang polingahng “ikaw, iká, ka, kamó, mo” dilì magamit nga acusativong polingahn uba’g imperativong verbo tongod kay kinìsila maó ma’y tinagong sujeto sa maong verbo.

N.B. “you, you, you, you, you” cannot be used in causative pronoun with imperative verb for they have hidden meaning in that verb.

d) Ang ablativong polingahn maó kining mosonód:

d) The ablative pronoun are the following:

Singgular
 Plural
Singular
Plural
nakò
natò / namò
 my 
ours
nimo / mo  
 ninyo
you
you
niya
nila
his/her
their


Ang ablativong personal nga polingan tigsonód gayod kanonay og pasivong verbo sanglit maó ma’y taghimó sa lihok sa maong verbo. Pananglitan:

The ablative personal pronoun always follow a passive verb for they are responsible for the action. Examples:

 Ang tigri akong gibuhian, busa nanagan sila.
I  let the tiger escape, that;s why they run.
Gipadalá na nakò sa Western Union ang kwarta.
 I send my money  to the western union.
Kamì gipaandam nila og kwarto.
They told us to prepare a room.
Ako gipasogat nila kaninyo.
They  let me met you.
Sila gisogò natò pagtawag kaniya.

We ordered them  to called him/her.
Ikaw gipadad-an nila og bogas pinaagi nakò.

They send you rice through me.
Abi-abihon natò si Nora ug Vilma uban nila

We must entertain Nora and Vilma together with them

Makita sa itaas nga No. 7 ug No. 8 nga pahayag ang dohá ka ablativong polingahn, ang usá nagsonód dayon sa pasivo nga verbo ug ang ikadohá giunhan og pang-ablativong panal-ot (pinaagi/uban).

It is shown above in no. 7 and no. 8 the two ablative pronoun the first follow a passive verb and the second starts an ablative (through/other).


Ang Ablativong polingahn magamit uba’g activo nga verbo basta kining polingahna gipaunhan og pang-ablativong panal-ot ingon sa “uban/gikan/pinaagi/tongod, ubp.” Pananglitan:

The ablative pronoun can be use as an active verb if the pronoun starts an ablative connectors like “other/from/through/because, etc”. Examples:
 

Akó mosoroy uban nimo ug niya.

I want to stroll around with you and her.
Gikan nimo siya mairì kanakò.
From you he came to me.
Mipadalá ka kaniya óg bogas pinaagi nakò.
You send him rice through me.
Wala Silá manganhi tongod ninyo.
They did not came because of you.


Ang Adjectivong Polingahn

The Adjective Pronoun

Ang bisayâ nga adjectivong polingahan nag“akong/imong/iyang/atong/among/inyong/ilang”, tombas sa english ‘my/yours/his,her/our/your/their”, kinahanglan gamiton uban og ngahn ingon dihâ sa:

The Visayan adjective pronoun “akong/imong/iyang/atong/among/inyong/ilang”, has a corresponding word in English “my/your/his,her/our/your/their”, should be used together with a noun like:
 

Akong, imong, iyang maestro
my, your, his teacher\
atong, among, inyong, ilang baláy
his/her, our, your, their house


Kun ang adjectivong polingahn uban sa iyang sanggang ngahn gamiton nga sujeto sa pahayag kinahanglan paunhan siya sa panal-ot “Ang” (nga dili matombasan og polong english.) Pananglitan:

If the adjective pronoun with a noun should be used to explain, it should start with a connector “ang” (has no corresponding word in English). Examples:
 

Ang akong igsoon  moanhi ugma.
My sister  will come tomorrow.
Midoaw kaniya ang iyang inhan.
Her mother visit him.

Ang maong panal-ot gamiton gihapon sa adjectivong polingahn kun kinisiya uban sa iyang sanggang ngahn mao’y complemento og imperativong verbo. Pananglitan:

The same pronoun also should be used in adjective pronoun if the other connecting nouns should compliment and imperative verb. Examples
:

Hatagi ang imong amahan og poto.

Give cake  to your father.
Dad-a ang iyang kwarta  sa escuelahán.
Bring her money to the school.

 Kun ang adjectivong polingahn uban sa iyang sanggang ngahn mao’y complemento og activong verbo nga indicativo kinahanglan paunhan siya sa panal-ot “sa” (nga dili matombasan og english nga polong) Pananglitan:

If the adjective pronoun together with a noun that compliments an active verb that is indicative it should start with a connector “sa” (has no corresponding word in English). Examples

Moholám untà akó sa imong bag.
I want to borrow your bag.
Si Christian miatimán sa akong mga higala.

 Christian entertain my friend


Ang Posesivong Polingahn

The Passive Pronoun

Ang mag posesivong polingahn nga “ako/akôa; imo/imoha; iya/iyaha; atò/atôa; amo/amôa; inyo/inyoha; ila/ilaha” gamiton nga wala’y kauban nga ngahn. Kini sila matombasan sa English nga “mine/yours/his/hers/ours/yours/theirs”.
The visayn passive pronoun “ako/akoa; imo/imoha; iya/iyaha; ato/atoa; amo;/amoa; inyo/inyoha; ila/ilaha” be used who even without nouns. They have corresponding words in English “mine/yours/his/hers/ours/yours/theirs”.

Ang mga posesivong polingahn sa dilang’ visayâ mangahimo nga adjetivong polingahn kun sompayan o pasondan sa panal-ot “nga” tongod kay sila tigkinahanglan na man unyà og saysayonong ngahn. Pananglitan:

The passive pronoun in visayan tongue will become an adjective pronoun if connected or followed by an article “nga” since these will later need a narrative name. Examples:

ANG ADJETIVO
THE ADJECTIVE

“him” “him”

Ang prefix “him” makahimo’g adjetivo sa gamot-polong nga verbo ug ngahn nga giwagtangan sa nag-unáng patingogang “b/p”. Pananglitan:

The prefix “him”can make an adjective of the root word in the verb and name that been omitted of the first sounded “b/p”. Example:

More Pages
 
Idioms
Introduction
Plants
Trees
Description
Come, Let Us Count
The Word
Spanish English
Nominative
Causative
The About
The Noun
The Genitive and Dative Pronoun
The Prefix
The Adverb
The Verb
The Impersonal Verb
The Essence of Verb
The Indirect Imperative Verb
The Infinitive Verb
The Indicative Mood in the Active and Passive Verb
The Future Time/Tense
The Past Tense of Prefix
Verb Adjective Noun
Infinitive Mood
The Infix "ka"
The Idiomatic
Root Words of Adverbs
Adverb of Time
Adjective that can be Adverb
Simple Particles
The simple particles “si”
The Voice "a"
The kinds and uses of words
The Subject if Nominative Personal
The Active and Passive Verb
The Infinitives manner of the Situational Verb
The prefix “to be”
The Deponent Verb
Guide for Conjugationt for Active Verb
Tenses of Verb
Sustantive Adverb
The “that/which”
The Statement
The Connecting Conjunction
The Statement of connecting Conjunction
The Article "ay/uy"
The prefix "ka/pagka"
English Tagalog Translation
Tagalog English Vocabulary
Tagalog English Vocabulary "D"
Tagalog English Vocabulary "E"
Tagalog English Vocabulary "G"
Tagalog English Vocabulary "K"
Tagalog English Vocabulary "N"
The Apostrophe
The Voice "E"
The Interrogative Statement
The “What time, etc.”
The Articles
Articles
Health and Safety Practices
Greetings/Leavetakings on the Street
Expressing Quantity
Friendly Bantering
English Loan Words In Cebuano
Common Objects in the Home
Additional Information
Philippine National Anthem
Moon Cafe Restaurant
Parts of Human Body
The Five "Wh" Questions: What? Who? Why? Where? When
Refusing an Invitation
Sound of the Vowel Letters
Words And Phrases Which May Be Used in Business
 
 

[TOP]  [HOME]  [SITEMAP]  [LINK TO US ]  [TELL A FRIEND]



 

Click to subscribe Living Retiring Traveling and Doing Business In The Philippines

<<< F R E E-
<< Click to subscribe to Living, Retiring, Traveling, Doing Business  and Moving  To The Philippines
FREE INFORMATION FROM EXPATS, FOREIGNERS WHO TALK ABOUT LIVING IN THE PHILIPPINES, RELOCATION HERE AND DOING BUSINESS, TRAVELING OR RETIRING IN THE PHILIPPINES.

 
   Copyright © 2001-2009 livinginthephilippines Inc. All rights reserved
   Design By:
Don Herrington © 2001
   Maintained By: Web Designer's Workshop